Justin G. Bautista
Writer
December 04, 2012
Personal Space: Knowing When to Back Off and Come Closer
You can be an enemy or a friend depending on where you stand.

When a stranger came shoulder to shoulder out of a sudden, a person’s natural response is to protect herself and her belongings. Some will cast a hazy stare. Men may push him off without haste. This is because strangers are not welcome to enter our personal space.

 

Personal space is claimed territory around us. It is described as an “imaginary bubble”; and serves as an extension of our self. We are wary to people coming close to us. In situations where we are forced to crowd, we become uncomfortable. This is the reason co-riders in elevators are quiet.

 

People whom we have intimate relationships, be it friends or family, are permitted to invade our space. And at certain instances, we allow strangers to enter and shake hands or dip cheeks; but this is a brief contract of consent. A swift kiss from an acquaintance is alright but it’s a violation if it took minutes.

 

It is rude to strand next to someone too deep inside his personal space; but it is equally rude to be too away.

 

Culture defines a difference in personal space. Westerners generally have wider personal space compared to Asians because west people embrace more individualism; and thus demand more territory. People from United States, Canada and England require the largest personal space.

 

Aside from geographical influences, men have broader comfort zones than women. People from the higher class of society expect more personal space. And understandably, victims of abuse need more space.

 

In social interactions, people should adjust to the demands of each other’s personal space. No matter how sincere your compliments are, it is the emotion you made them feel that they’ll remember. If you’re too far away, you’re aloof. If you’re too close, you’re overwhelming. Make sure you’re in the right ground to grant yourself a better impression.

 

It is hard to mentally calculate every person’s unique space requirements. We don’t know the history of our acquaintances either. But their behaviors will tell when we’re not at the optimal position. These signs include stepping forward or stepping back, clenching fists, covering the top lip, and leaning. Be aware of how they react.

 

What are your simple behaviors when people you’re interacting with are too far or too close?

 

  • lynn

    There is a woman at my gym who always stands too close to me when we’re having a conversation. It makes it hard for me to concentrate on what she’s saying since she’s in my personal space!

  • http://coachdaddyblog.wordpress.com coachdaddyblogger

    Interesting topic. I feel I’ve always been able to read body language pretty well. I know that I will open myself to someone I want to speak with, by turning my body to them, not crossing my arms, even leaning back a bit. I’ve noticed when you speak to someone for the first time, if they don’t want you to get closer, literally or figuratively, they’ll keep their body turned away from you.

    If they are open, or interested in getting closer, they’ll face you and not keep boundaries up between you.

  • http://vudragovich.wordpress.com vudragovich

    Since there are some comments above, when I sold glasses years ago, people from India are close talkers, literally inches away and wanting to negotiate. Luckily my boss would give us some leeway and I got better at it. Some nationalities are close talkers, not saying it is right or wrong, simply is. Me, I am a do not touch me other than a professional hand shake. If I am the client, I am also very blunt about if you are being pushy or if you get to close in my wife’s space.

  • http://vudragovich.wordpress.com vudragovich

    Having been in sales for years, you go with what is comfortable to the client. I have noticed recently, when networking, we stand almost at a right angle to each other instead of face to face or side to side. My biggest issue, is PLEASE make sure your breath is not rancid. It may not taste that way but it can smell! Chew gum, keep your mouth moist (sip water) or do not talk at the other person so your breath does not go in their face.

  • http://playfulmeanderings.wordpress.com playfulmeanderings

    I think I’m a toucher. I like to touch someone’s arm when I’m talking to them and make eye contact. So far I haven’t had anyone strike me for it :)

  • http://belasbrightideas.wordpress.com belasbrightideas

    This a good subject. I’m amazed at people who don’t seem to be able to guage personal space – either their own or that of others. For me however, it’s totally intuitive. And it does seem to work. For if I’m ever too close, another’s body language will immediately inform me of the fact. If they are too close to me, I back away. I don’t get the ‘too far’ thing very often, but if this is the case, I simply step forward until I feel a copacetic energy.

  • http://unwalled.wordpress.com Kim

    If people come too close I tend to take a step back or if sitting, lean away……I don’t like persons speaking right up in my face. If people are too far away, I move in closer all the while being mindful of their non-verbal behavior so as not to make them uncomfortable by violating their personal space.

  • http://www.carmensuarez.com Carmen Lezeth Suarez

    I admit, I don’t like strangers getting close. Most recently in the grocery line a woman behind me, got way to close behind me for not apparent reason. There was no one behind her. Bothered me a bit. She bothered me AND it bothered me that I was so uncomfortable. She wasn’t doing anything wrong but…I noticed how violated I felt? Violated may be the wrong word.. but I hated it. She clearly thought nothing of it. and as your blog points out, I’m pretty sure she was not from the US. Thanks for this post. Makes me realize I’m not as weird as I thought.

  • http://ephemeralfilaments.wordpress.com draconianstylist

    My job is one where I invade peoples personal spaces all day. It can be very personal and I find that people often confide in me. There is an intimacy that is created when you touch someone and it can create an environment where people feel freer to unburden themselves to a relative stranger. I believe these “confessions” are sacred, if someone tells me their secrets I would never divulge them.
    I don’t know if that is why I actually have a pretty big personal space of my own but I do. Depending on who and how it is being invaded I will protect it in different ways. I do say something if someone is too close or I step back, I may turn sideways or cross my arms to indicate my discomfort. But if I think my space it being invaded in an attempt to intimidate me I will not step back. I look them straight in the eye, I stand tall, I may even jut my chin out. And if the behavior continues I step forward and get real close, forcing them to step back. I hate it when someone tries to use their size to intimidate me, I am a small woman so it can happen a lot especially with men.

  • http://craftynail.wordpress.com craftynail

    I think that some psychics and intuitives can gauge how far an individual’s personal space reaches. Pretty cool!

  • http://maryannemistretta.wordpress.com seakist

    I’m the warmest person in the world, I’m all for big hugs, but nothing irks me more than a stranger who is too close. If someone gets too close I’ll say something. And this brings up another annoying thing — when I’m food shopping and people get so close they hit me with their carriages. I always say things like, “You pushing me isn’t going to make me go any faster!”

  • http://neelkanth.wordpress.com neelkanth

    Natural response matters.

  • http://sacredstruggler.wordpress.com sacredstruggler

    Oh, and for those creepers who stand too close, stand with your foot out in front of you and slouch back. They can’t get in your face unless they step on your foot. Solved!

  • http://sacredstruggler.wordpress.com sacredstruggler

    I work with kids with autism, so I’ve got kids three inches from my face like every day. When I get I need some room!

  • http://promethios.wordpress.com Leo

    I don`t think personal space is defined on location or ethnic grounds so much as personal preference.

  • http://juancastillojr.wordpress.com jcgator1

    I tend to take a step back if they are too close. But I have a fairly large personal space area.

  • http://seedofjapheth.wordpress.com seedofjapheth

    I don’t dispute what is being said in this post except what you said about people in the west being individualistic. This is not true. People in the west have tendency towards groupthink and this is not a sign of individualism. Democrats and republicans just seem to fall in line with the party ideology so people in the west are collectivist. I am not a fan of individualism but I do think groupthink can cause problems if it is not held in check with logic.

  • http://coffeeandsleeplessnights.wordpress.com coffeeandsleeplessnights

    It makes me really uncomfortable when someone stands too close, especially a stranger. I move away a step or two if someone is invading my personal space.

  • http://nativemichigander.com John

    Body language of others tells me who can come closer to me. Eye contact as well. I think my bubble is a little smaller than others…

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